ٱلۡحَمۡدُ لِلَّهِ
All praise is for Allah,
فَاطِرِ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلۡأَرۡضِ
the Originator of the heavens and the earth,
جَاعِلِ ٱلۡمَلَٰٓئِكَةِ رُسُلًا
Who made angels ˹as His˺ messengers
أُوْلِيٓ أَجۡنِحَةٖ مَّثۡنَىٰ وَثُلَٰثَ وَرُبَٰعَۚ
with wings—two, three, or four.
يَزِيدُ فِي ٱلۡخَلۡقِ مَا يَشَآءُۚ
He increases in creation whatever He wills.
إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَيۡءٖ قَدِيرٞ ١
Surely Allah is Most Capable of everything.
مَّا يَفۡتَحِ ٱللَّهُ لِلنَّاسِ مِن رَّحۡمَةٖ فَلَا مُمۡسِكَ لَهَاۖ
Whatever mercy Allah opens up for people, none can withhold it.
وَمَا يُمۡسِكۡ فَلَا مُرۡسِلَ لَهُۥ مِنۢ بَعۡدِهِۦۚ
And whatever He withholds, none but Him can release it.
وَهُوَ ٱلۡعَزِيزُ ٱلۡحَكِيمُ ٢
For He is the Almighty, All-Wise.
يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلنَّاسُ ٱذۡكُرُواْ نِعۡمَتَ ٱللَّهِ عَلَيۡكُمۡۚ
O humanity! Remember Allah’s favours upon you.
هَلۡ مِنۡ خَٰلِقٍ غَيۡرُ ٱللَّهِ يَرۡزُقُكُم مِّنَ ٱلسَّمَآءِ وَٱلۡأَرۡضِۚ
Is there any creator other than Allah who provides for you from the heavens and the earth?
لَآ إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا هُوَۖ
There is no god ˹worthy of worship˺ except Him.
فَأَنَّىٰ تُؤۡفَكُونَ ٣
How can you then be deluded ˹from the truth˺?
وَإِن يُكَذِّبُوكَ فَقَدۡ كُذِّبَتۡ رُسُلٞ مِّن قَبۡلِكَۚ
If you are rejected by them, so too were messengers before you.
وَإِلَى ٱللَّهِ تُرۡجَعُ ٱلۡأُمُورُ ٤
And to Allah ˹all˺ matters will be returned ˹for judgment˺.
يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلنَّاسُ
O humanity!
إِنَّ وَعۡدَ ٱللَّهِ حَقّٞۖ
Indeed, Allah’s promise is true.
فَلَا تَغُرَّنَّكُمُ ٱلۡحَيَوٰةُ ٱلدُّنۡيَا
So do not let the life of this world deceive you,
وَلَا يَغُرَّنَّكُم بِٱللَّهِ ٱلۡغَرُورُ ٥
nor let the Chief Deceiver deceive you about Allah.
إِنَّ ٱلشَّيۡطَٰنَ لَكُمۡ عَدُوّٞ فَٱتَّخِذُوهُ عَدُوًّاۚ
Surely Satan is an enemy to you, so take him as an enemy.
إِنَّمَا يَدۡعُواْ حِزۡبَهُۥ لِيَكُونُواْ مِنۡ أَصۡحَٰبِ ٱلسَّعِيرِ ٦
He only invites his followers to become inmates of the Blaze.
ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُواْ لَهُمۡ عَذَابٞ شَدِيدٞۖ
Those who disbelieve will have a severe punishment.
وَٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ وَعَمِلُواْ ٱلصَّٰلِحَٰتِ لَهُم مَّغۡفِرَةٞ وَأَجۡرٞ كَبِيرٌ ٧
But those who believe and do good will have forgiveness and a great reward.
أَفَمَن زُيِّنَ لَهُۥ سُوٓءُ عَمَلِهِۦ فَرَءَاهُ حَسَنٗاۖ
Are those whose evil-doing is made so appealing to them that they deem it good ˹like those who are rightly guided˺?
فَإِنَّ ٱللَّهَ يُضِلُّ مَن يَشَآءُ وَيَهۡدِي مَن يَشَآءُۖ
˹It is˺ certainly Allah ˹Who˺ leaves to stray whoever He wills, and guides whoever He wills.
فَلَا تَذۡهَبۡ نَفۡسُكَ عَلَيۡهِمۡ حَسَرَٰتٍۚ
So do not grieve yourself to death over them ˹O Prophet˺.
إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ عَلِيمُۢ بِمَا يَصۡنَعُونَ ٨
Surely Allah is All-Knowing of what they do.
وَٱللَّهُ ٱلَّذِيٓ أَرۡسَلَ ٱلرِّيَٰحَ
And it is Allah Who sends the winds,
فَتُثِيرُ سَحَابٗا
which then stir up ˹vapour, forming˺ clouds,
فَسُقۡنَٰهُ إِلَىٰ بَلَدٖ مَّيِّتٖ
and then We drive them to a lifeless land,
فَأَحۡيَيۡنَا بِهِ ٱلۡأَرۡضَ بَعۡدَ مَوۡتِهَاۚ
giving life to the earth after its death.
كَذَٰلِكَ ٱلنُّشُورُ ٩
Similar is the Resurrection.
مَن كَانَ يُرِيدُ ٱلۡعِزَّةَ فَلِلَّهِ ٱلۡعِزَّةُ جَمِيعًاۚ
Whoever seeks honour and power, then ˹let them know that˺ all honour and power belongs to Allah.
إِلَيۡهِ يَصۡعَدُ ٱلۡكَلِمُ ٱلطَّيِّبُ
To Him ˹alone˺ good words ascend,
وَٱلۡعَمَلُ ٱلصَّٰلِحُ يَرۡفَعُهُۥۚ
and righteous deeds are raised up by Him.
وَٱلَّذِينَ يَمۡكُرُونَ ٱلسَّيِّـَٔاتِ لَهُمۡ عَذَابٞ شَدِيدٞۖ
As for those who plot evil, they will suffer a severe punishment.
وَمَكۡرُ أُوْلَٰٓئِكَ هُوَ يَبُورُ ١٠
And the plotting of such ˹people˺ is doomed ˹to fail˺.
وَٱللَّهُ خَلَقَكُم مِّن تُرَابٖ
And ˹it is˺ Allah ˹Who˺ created you from dust,
ثُمَّ مِن نُّطۡفَةٖ
then ˹developed you˺ from a sperm-drop,
ثُمَّ جَعَلَكُمۡ أَزۡوَٰجٗاۚ
then made you into pairs.
وَمَا تَحۡمِلُ مِنۡ أُنثَىٰ وَلَا تَضَعُ إِلَّا بِعِلۡمِهِۦۚ
No female ever conceives or delivers without His knowledge.
وَمَا يُعَمَّرُ مِن مُّعَمَّرٖ وَلَا يُنقَصُ مِنۡ عُمُرِهِۦٓ إِلَّا فِي كِتَٰبٍۚ
And no one’s life is made long or cut short but is ˹written˺ in a Record.
إِنَّ ذَٰلِكَ عَلَى ٱللَّهِ يَسِيرٞ ١١
That is certainly easy for Allah.
وَمَا يَسۡتَوِي ٱلۡبَحۡرَانِ
The two bodies of water are not alike:
هَٰذَا عَذۡبٞ فُرَاتٞ سَآئِغٞ شَرَابُهُۥ
one is fresh, palatable, and pleasant to drink
وَهَٰذَا مِلۡحٌ أُجَاجٞ
and the other is salty and bitter.
وَمِن كُلّٖ تَأۡكُلُونَ لَحۡمٗا طَرِيّٗا
Yet from them both you eat tender seafood
وَتَسۡتَخۡرِجُونَ حِلۡيَةٗ تَلۡبَسُونَهَا
and extract ornaments to wear.
وَتَرَى ٱلۡفُلۡكَ فِيهِ مَوَاخِرَ
And you see the ships ploughing their way through both,
لِتَبۡتَغُواْ مِن فَضۡلِهِۦ
so you may seek His bounty
وَلَعَلَّكُمۡ تَشۡكُرُونَ ١٢
and give thanks ˹to Him˺.
يُولِجُ ٱلَّيۡلَ فِي ٱلنَّهَارِ وَيُولِجُ ٱلنَّهَارَ فِي ٱلَّيۡلِ
He merges the night into the day and the day into the night,
وَسَخَّرَ ٱلشَّمۡسَ وَٱلۡقَمَرَۖ كُلّٞ يَجۡرِي لِأَجَلٖ مُّسَمّٗىۚ
and has subjected the sun and the moon, each orbiting for an appointed term.
ذَٰلِكُمُ ٱللَّهُ رَبُّكُمۡ لَهُ ٱلۡمُلۡكُۚ
That is Allah—your Lord! All authority belongs to Him.
وَٱلَّذِينَ تَدۡعُونَ مِن دُونِهِۦ مَا يَمۡلِكُونَ مِن قِطۡمِيرٍ ١٣
But those ˹idols˺ you invoke besides Him do not possess even the skin of a date stone.
إِن تَدۡعُوهُمۡ لَا يَسۡمَعُواْ دُعَآءَكُمۡ
If you call upon them, they cannot hear your calls.
وَلَوۡ سَمِعُواْ مَا ٱسۡتَجَابُواْ لَكُمۡۖ
And if they were to hear, they could not respond to you.
وَيَوۡمَ ٱلۡقِيَٰمَةِ يَكۡفُرُونَ بِشِرۡكِكُمۡۚ
On the Day of Judgment they will disown your worship ˹of them˺.
وَلَا يُنَبِّئُكَ مِثۡلُ خَبِيرٖ ١٤
And no one can inform you ˹O Prophet˺ like the All-Knowledgeable.
يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلنَّاسُ
O humanity!
أَنتُمُ ٱلۡفُقَرَآءُ إِلَى ٱللَّهِۖ
It is you who stand in need of Allah,
وَٱللَّهُ هُوَ ٱلۡغَنِيُّ ٱلۡحَمِيدُ ١٥
but Allah ˹alone˺ is the Self-Sufficient, Praiseworthy.
إِن يَشَأۡ يُذۡهِبۡكُمۡ
If He willed, He could eliminate you
وَيَأۡتِ بِخَلۡقٖ جَدِيدٖ ١٦
and produce a new creation.
وَمَا ذَٰلِكَ عَلَى ٱللَّهِ بِعَزِيزٖ ١٧
And that is not difficult for Allah ˹at all˺.
وَلَا تَزِرُ وَازِرَةٞ وِزۡرَ أُخۡرَىٰۚ
No soul burdened with sin will bear the burden of another.
وَإِن تَدۡعُ مُثۡقَلَةٌ إِلَىٰ حِمۡلِهَا لَا يُحۡمَلۡ مِنۡهُ شَيۡءٞ
And if a sin-burdened soul cries for help with its burden, none of it will be carried
وَلَوۡ كَانَ ذَا قُرۡبَىٰٓۗ
—even by a close relative.
إِنَّمَا تُنذِرُ ٱلَّذِينَ يَخۡشَوۡنَ رَبَّهُم بِٱلۡغَيۡبِ وَأَقَامُواْ ٱلصَّلَوٰةَۚ
You ˹O Prophet˺ can only warn those who stand in awe of their Lord without seeing Him and establish prayer.
وَمَن تَزَكَّىٰ فَإِنَّمَا يَتَزَكَّىٰ لِنَفۡسِهِۦۚ
Whoever purifies themselves, they only do so for their own good.
وَإِلَى ٱللَّهِ ٱلۡمَصِيرُ ١٨
And to Allah is the final return.
وَمَا يَسۡتَوِي ٱلۡأَعۡمَىٰ وَٱلۡبَصِيرُ ١٩
Those blind ˹to the truth˺ and those who can see are not equal,
وَلَا ٱلظُّلُمَٰتُ
nor are the darkness
وَلَا ٱلنُّورُ ٢٠
and the light,
وَلَا ٱلظِّلُّ وَلَا ٱلۡحَرُورُ ٢١
nor the ˹scorching˺ heat and the ˹cool˺ shade.
وَمَا يَسۡتَوِي ٱلۡأَحۡيَآءُ وَلَا ٱلۡأَمۡوَٰتُۚ
Nor are the dead and the living equal.
إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ يُسۡمِعُ مَن يَشَآءُۖ
Indeed, Allah ˹alone˺ makes whoever He wills hear,
وَمَآ أَنتَ بِمُسۡمِعٖ مَّن فِي ٱلۡقُبُورِ ٢٢
but you ˹O Prophet˺ can never make those in the graves hear ˹your call˺.
إِنۡ أَنتَ إِلَّا نَذِيرٌ ٢٣
You are only a warner.
إِنَّآ أَرۡسَلۡنَٰكَ بِٱلۡحَقِّ بَشِيرٗا وَنَذِيرٗاۚ
We have surely sent you with the truth as a deliverer of good news and a warner.
وَإِن مِّنۡ أُمَّةٍ إِلَّا خَلَا فِيهَا نَذِيرٞ ٢٤
There is no community that has not had a warner.
وَإِن يُكَذِّبُوكَ فَقَدۡ كَذَّبَ ٱلَّذِينَ مِن قَبۡلِهِمۡ
If they deny you, so did those before them.
جَآءَتۡهُمۡ رُسُلُهُم بِٱلۡبَيِّنَٰتِ
Their messengers came to them with clear proofs,
وَبِٱلزُّبُرِ
divine Books,
وَبِٱلۡكِتَٰبِ ٱلۡمُنِيرِ ٢٥
and enlightening Scriptures.
ثُمَّ أَخَذۡتُ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُواْۖ
Then I seized those who persisted in disbelief.
فَكَيۡفَ كَانَ نَكِيرِ ٢٦
How severe was My response!
أَلَمۡ تَرَ أَنَّ ٱللَّهَ أَنزَلَ مِنَ ٱلسَّمَآءِ مَآءٗ
Do you not see that Allah sends down rain from the sky
فَأَخۡرَجۡنَا بِهِۦ ثَمَرَٰتٖ مُّخۡتَلِفًا أَلۡوَٰنُهَاۚ
with which We bring forth fruits of different colours?
وَمِنَ ٱلۡجِبَالِ جُدَدُۢ بِيضٞ وَحُمۡرٞ مُّخۡتَلِفٌ أَلۡوَٰنُهَا وَغَرَابِيبُ سُودٞ ٢٧
And in the mountains are streaks of varying shades of white, red, and raven black;
وَمِنَ ٱلنَّاسِ وَٱلدَّوَآبِّ وَٱلۡأَنۡعَٰمِ مُخۡتَلِفٌ أَلۡوَٰنُهُۥ كَذَٰلِكَۗ
just as people, living beings, and cattle are of various colours as well.
إِنَّمَا يَخۡشَى ٱللَّهَ مِنۡ عِبَادِهِ ٱلۡعُلَمَٰٓؤُاْۗ
Of all of Allah’s servants, only the knowledgeable ˹of His might˺ are ˹truly˺ in awe of Him.
إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ عَزِيزٌ غَفُورٌ ٢٨
Allah is indeed Almighty, All-Forgiving.
إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ يَتۡلُونَ كِتَٰبَ ٱللَّهِ
Surely those who recite the Book of Allah,
وَأَقَامُواْ ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ
establish prayer,
وَأَنفَقُواْ مِمَّا رَزَقۡنَٰهُمۡ سِرّٗا وَعَلَانِيَةٗ
and donate from what We have provided for them—secretly and openly—
يَرۡجُونَ تِجَٰرَةٗ لَّن تَبُورَ ٢٩
˹can˺ hope for an exchange that will never fail,
لِيُوَفِّيَهُمۡ أُجُورَهُمۡ
so that He will reward them in full
وَيَزِيدَهُم مِّن فَضۡلِهِۦٓۚ
and increase them out of His grace.
إِنَّهُۥ غَفُورٞ شَكُورٞ ٣٠
He is truly All-Forgiving, Most Appreciative.
وَٱلَّذِيٓ أَوۡحَيۡنَآ إِلَيۡكَ مِنَ ٱلۡكِتَٰبِ هُوَ ٱلۡحَقُّ
The Book We have revealed to you ˹O Prophet˺ is the truth,
مُصَدِّقٗا لِّمَا بَيۡنَ يَدَيۡهِۗ
confirming what came before it.
إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ بِعِبَادِهِۦ لَخَبِيرُۢ بَصِيرٞ ٣١
Surely Allah is All-Aware, All-Seeing of His servants.
ثُمَّ أَوۡرَثۡنَا ٱلۡكِتَٰبَ ٱلَّذِينَ ٱصۡطَفَيۡنَا مِنۡ عِبَادِنَاۖ
Then We granted the Book to those We have chosen from Our servants.
فَمِنۡهُمۡ ظَالِمٞ لِّنَفۡسِهِۦ
Some of them wrong themselves,
وَمِنۡهُم مُّقۡتَصِدٞ
some follow a middle course,
وَمِنۡهُمۡ سَابِقُۢ بِٱلۡخَيۡرَٰتِ بِإِذۡنِ ٱللَّهِۚ
and some are foremost in good deeds by Allah’s Will.
ذَٰلِكَ هُوَ ٱلۡفَضۡلُ ٱلۡكَبِيرُ ٣٢
That is ˹truly˺ the greatest bounty.
جَنَّٰتُ عَدۡنٖ يَدۡخُلُونَهَا
They will enter the Gardens of Eternity,
يُحَلَّوۡنَ فِيهَا مِنۡ أَسَاوِرَ مِن ذَهَبٖ وَلُؤۡلُؤٗا
where they will be adorned with bracelets of gold and pearls,
وَلِبَاسُهُمۡ فِيهَا حَرِيرٞ ٣٣
and their clothing will be silk.
وَقَالُواْ ٱلۡحَمۡدُ لِلَّهِ
And they will say, “Praise be to Allah,
ٱلَّذِيٓ أَذۡهَبَ عَنَّا ٱلۡحَزَنَۖ
Who has kept away from us all ˹causes of˺ sorrow.
إِنَّ رَبَّنَا لَغَفُورٞ شَكُورٌ ٣٤
Our Lord is indeed All-Forgiving, Most Appreciative.
ٱلَّذِيٓ أَحَلَّنَا دَارَ ٱلۡمُقَامَةِ مِن فَضۡلِهِۦ
˹He is the One˺ Who—out of His grace—has settled us in the Home of Everlasting Stay,
لَا يَمَسُّنَا فِيهَا نَصَبٞ وَلَا يَمَسُّنَا فِيهَا لُغُوبٞ ٣٥
where we will be touched by neither fatigue nor weariness.”
وَٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُواْ لَهُمۡ نَارُ جَهَنَّمَ
As for the disbelievers, they will have the Fire of Hell,
لَا يُقۡضَىٰ عَلَيۡهِمۡ فَيَمُوتُواْ
where they will not be ˹allowed to be˺ finished by death,
وَلَا يُخَفَّفُ عَنۡهُم مِّنۡ عَذَابِهَاۚ
nor will its torment be lightened for them.
كَذَٰلِكَ نَجۡزِي كُلَّ كَفُورٖ ٣٦
This is how We reward every ˹stubborn˺ disbeliever.
وَهُمۡ يَصۡطَرِخُونَ فِيهَا
There they will be ˹fervently˺ screaming,
رَبَّنَآ أَخۡرِجۡنَا
“Our Lord! Take us out ˹and send us back˺.
نَعۡمَلۡ صَٰلِحًا غَيۡرَ ٱلَّذِي كُنَّا نَعۡمَلُۚ
We will do good, unlike what we used to do.”
أَوَلَمۡ نُعَمِّرۡكُم مَّا يَتَذَكَّرُ فِيهِ مَن تَذَكَّرَ
˹They will be told,˺ “Did We not give you lives long enough so that whoever wanted to be mindful could have done so?
وَجَآءَكُمُ ٱلنَّذِيرُۖ
And the warner came to you.
فَذُوقُواْ
So taste ˹the punishment˺,
فَمَا لِلظَّٰلِمِينَ مِن نَّصِيرٍ ٣٧
for the wrongdoers have no helper.”
إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ عَٰلِمُ غَيۡبِ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلۡأَرۡضِ
Indeed, Allah is the Knower of the unseen of the heavens and the earth.
إِنَّهُۥ عَلِيمُۢ بِذَاتِ ٱلصُّدُورِ ٣٨
He surely knows best what is ˹hidden˺ in the heart.
هُوَ ٱلَّذِي جَعَلَكُمۡ خَلَٰٓئِفَ فِي ٱلۡأَرۡضِۚ
He is the One Who has placed you as successors on earth.
فَمَن كَفَرَ فَعَلَيۡهِ كُفۡرُهُۥۖ
So whoever disbelieves will bear ˹the burden of˺ their own disbelief.
وَلَا يَزِيدُ ٱلۡكَٰفِرِينَ كُفۡرُهُمۡ عِندَ رَبِّهِمۡ إِلَّا مَقۡتٗاۖ
The disbelievers’ denial only increases them in contempt in the sight of their Lord,
وَلَا يَزِيدُ ٱلۡكَٰفِرِينَ كُفۡرُهُمۡ إِلَّا خَسَارٗا ٣٩
and it will only contribute to their loss.
قُلۡ أَرَءَيۡتُمۡ شُرَكَآءَكُمُ ٱلَّذِينَ تَدۡعُونَ مِن دُونِ ٱللَّهِ
Ask ˹them, O Prophet˺, “Have you considered your associate-gods which you invoke besides Allah?
أَرُونِي مَاذَا خَلَقُواْ مِنَ ٱلۡأَرۡضِ
Show me what they have created on earth!
أَمۡ لَهُمۡ شِرۡكٞ فِي ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ
Or do they have a share in ˹the creation of˺ the heavens?
أَمۡ ءَاتَيۡنَٰهُمۡ كِتَٰبٗا فَهُمۡ عَلَىٰ بَيِّنَتٖ مِّنۡهُۚ
Or have We given the polytheists a Book, which serves as a clear proof for them?
بَلۡ إِن يَعِدُ ٱلظَّٰلِمُونَ بَعۡضُهُم بَعۡضًا إِلَّا غُرُورًا ٤٠
In fact, the wrongdoers promise each other nothing but delusion.”
إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ يُمۡسِكُ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلۡأَرۡضَ أَن تَزُولَا
Indeed, Allah ˹alone˺ keeps the heavens and the earth from falling apart.
وَلَئِن زَالَتَآ إِنۡ أَمۡسَكَهُمَا مِنۡ أَحَدٖ مِّنۢ بَعۡدِهِۦٓ
If they were to fall apart, none but Him could hold them up.
إِنَّهُۥ كَانَ حَلِيمًا غَفُورٗا ٤١
He is truly Most Forbearing, All-Forgiving.
وَأَقۡسَمُواْ بِٱللَّهِ جَهۡدَ أَيۡمَٰنِهِمۡ
They swore by Allah their most solemn oaths
لَئِن جَآءَهُمۡ نَذِيرٞ لَّيَكُونُنَّ أَهۡدَىٰ مِنۡ إِحۡدَى ٱلۡأُمَمِۖ
that if a warner were to come to them, they would certainly be better guided than any other community.
فَلَمَّا جَآءَهُمۡ نَذِيرٞ
Yet when a warner did come to them,
مَّا زَادَهُمۡ إِلَّا نُفُورًا ٤٢
it only drove them farther away—
ٱسۡتِكۡبَارٗا فِي ٱلۡأَرۡضِ وَمَكۡرَ ٱلسَّيِّيِٕۚ
behaving arrogantly in the land and plotting evil.
وَلَا يَحِيقُ ٱلۡمَكۡرُ ٱلسَّيِّئُ إِلَّا بِأَهۡلِهِۦۚ
But evil plotting only backfires on those who plot.
فَهَلۡ يَنظُرُونَ إِلَّا سُنَّتَ ٱلۡأَوَّلِينَۚ
Are they awaiting anything but the fate of those ˹destroyed˺ before?
فَلَن تَجِدَ لِسُنَّتِ ٱللَّهِ تَبۡدِيلٗاۖ
You will find no change in the way of Allah,
وَلَن تَجِدَ لِسُنَّتِ ٱللَّهِ تَحۡوِيلًا ٤٣
nor will you find it diverted ˹to someone else˺.
أَوَلَمۡ يَسِيرُواْ فِي ٱلۡأَرۡضِ فَيَنظُرُواْ كَيۡفَ كَانَ عَٰقِبَةُ ٱلَّذِينَ مِن قَبۡلِهِمۡ
Have they not travelled throughout the land to see what was the end of those ˹destroyed˺ before them?
وَكَانُوٓاْ أَشَدَّ مِنۡهُمۡ قُوَّةٗۚ
They were far superior in might.
وَمَا كَانَ ٱللَّهُ لِيُعۡجِزَهُۥ مِن شَيۡءٖ فِي ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَلَا فِي ٱلۡأَرۡضِۚ
But there is nothing that can escape Allah in the heavens or the earth.
إِنَّهُۥ كَانَ عَلِيمٗا قَدِيرٗا ٤٤
He is certainly All-Knowing, Most Capable.
وَلَوۡ يُؤَاخِذُ ٱللَّهُ ٱلنَّاسَ بِمَا كَسَبُواْ
If Allah were to punish people ˹immediately˺ for what they have committed,
مَا تَرَكَ عَلَىٰ ظَهۡرِهَا مِن دَآبَّةٖ
He would not have left a single living being on earth.
وَلَٰكِن يُؤَخِّرُهُمۡ إِلَىٰٓ أَجَلٖ مُّسَمّٗىۖ
But He delays them for an appointed term.
فَإِذَا جَآءَ أَجَلُهُمۡ
And when their time arrives,
فَإِنَّ ٱللَّهَ كَانَ بِعِبَادِهِۦ بَصِيرَۢا ٤٥
then surely Allah is All-Seeing of His servants.